When it comes to restoring a missing tooth or teeth, dental bridges serve as an effective solution. There are several types of dental bridges, each with its own applications and benefits. By understanding the different types of dental bridges and their applications, individuals can make informed decisions about their dental health, ensuring the restoration of their smiles and overall oral well-being.
Traditional Dental Bridges
Traditional dental bridges are among the most common and widely used types of dental bridges. They consist of one or more artificial teeth, known as pontics, which are held in place by dental crowns on each side of the gap. These crowns are cemented onto the natural teeth or dental implants adjacent to the missing tooth or teeth. This type of dental bridge is suitable for replacing one or more adjacent teeth and is ideal for patients who have natural teeth on both sides of the gap.
Applications
- Restoring the smile and facial aesthetics by filling in the gap left by missing teeth
- Supporting the function of biting, chewing, and speaking by replacing the missing teeth
- Preventing the remaining natural teeth from shifting out of position due to the gap
Cantilever Dental Bridges
Cantilever dental bridges are designed to replace a missing tooth when there are natural teeth present on only one side of the gap. Similar to traditional bridges, cantilever bridges consist of pontics held in place by dental crowns. However, in this case, the pontic is only anchored to a single natural tooth or dental implant instead of both sides.
Applications
- Replacing a single missing tooth when there's only one natural tooth adjacent to the gap
- Restoring oral function and aesthetics by bridging the space created by the missing tooth
- Preventing the remaining natural tooth from shifting or over-erupting
Maryland (Resin-Bonded) Dental Bridges
Maryland dental bridges are a conservative option for replacing missing teeth, especially for the front teeth. Instead of crowns, Maryland bridges use wings or metal framework bonded to the back of the adjacent natural teeth, securing the pontic in place. This type of bridge is popular for its minimally invasive approach and natural-looking results.
Applications
- Restoring a missing tooth in the front of your mouth for aesthetic reasons
- Providing a less invasive alternative to traditional and cantilever bridges
- Offering a reliable and durable solution for replacing a single missing tooth
Implant-Supported Dental Bridges
Implant-supported dental bridges are considered a highly stable and long-lasting solution for replacing multiple missing teeth. These bridges are secured in place by dental implants, which are surgically placed into the jawbone, providing a strong foundation for the bridge. This type of bridge offers numerous benefits, including improved chewing function, bone preservation, and enhanced overall oral health.
Applications
- Replacing multiple missing teeth in a row with the support of dental implants
- Preserving the integrity and strength of the jawbone by stimulating bone growth and preventing bone loss
- Restoring natural chewing function and preventing strain on the remaining natural teeth
By understanding the unique features and applications of each type of dental bridge, individuals can work together with their dentist to determine the best option for their specific needs. Whether it's a traditional, cantilever, Maryland, or implant-supported bridge, the goal remains the same: to achieve a functional, natural-looking restoration that enhances both oral health and overall well-being.